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“The Cancer Tetrad™: PH Imbalance, Hypoxia, Inflammation and Immune Dysregulation™

Updated: Aug 1

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Cancer doesn’t begin overnight. It’s the result of a complex interplay between your internal environment, immune system, and cellular resilience. Scientific research reveals that four key biological conditions often create a fertile ground for tumor growth and metastasis: acidic pH, tissue hypoxia, chronic inflammation, and immune system dysregulation. Together, they form what we can call the Cancer Tetrad—a dangerous combination that drives disease progression at the cellular level.

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1. PH Balance: The Hidden Chemistry Behind Cell Health

Your blood tightly maintains a pH of 7.35–7.45 — slightly alkaline. An acidic pH can be developed through metabolic or respiratory factors. However, localized acidosis (low pH in tissues) can develop, especially in the presence of chronic disease. Cancer cells are known to prefer acidic environments. This acidity stems from a shift in energy metabolism, where cells prefer glycolysis (even in the presence of oxygen), producing lactic acid as a byproduct—also known as the Warburg effect.

  • This acidic microenvironment promotes:

    In normal homeostasis there is an impetus to remove acid from the active tissues as soon as it is produced, and this is achieved through three main mechanisms whose effect varies in timescale:

    • Neutralization via buffer systems (seconds to minutes)

    • Exhalation by the respiratory system (minutes to hours)

    • Clearance by the renal system (hours to days) Source


2. Hypoxia: Low Oxygen, High Risk

Hypoxia, or low oxygen levels in tissues, is a central characteristic of the cancer microenvironment. It not only favors cancer cell survival, but it also fuels inflammation, acidity, and immune suppression—the very things we covered in the previous modules.


How it contributes to cancer:


Pathological hypoxia is a common microenvironment factor in tumors that facilitates cell survival and propagation of the tumor. 🔗

In rapidly growing tumors, blood vessels can't keep up—leading to regions of hypoxia (low oxygen). The body responds by releasing HIF-1α (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor), which promotes survival and adaptation of cancer cells. Pathological hypoxia is a common microenvironment factor in tumors that facilitates cell survival and propagation of the tumor 🔗 

Tumor cells may experience oxygen deprivation.  Cancer cell mitochondria experience impaired function, and as a result, glycolysis becomes the preferred energy generation pathway allowing cancer cells in a hypoxic core to provide energy at a minimum for energy generation and survival under low-oxygen conditions. Source


3. Chronic Inflammation: Fueling Mutation and Growth

Long-term inflammation, whether from infections, autoimmune conditions, or environmental triggers, acts like fertile soil for cancer, damaging DNA, triggering mutant cell growth, suppressing immune surveillance, and helping tumors thrive.

How it contributes to cancer:

  • DNA damage through oxidative stress promoting cellular mutations.

  • Persistent activation of inflammatory cytokines like IL-6 and TNF-alpha

  • Growth factors that encourage angiogenesis and cell proliferation and metastasis.

Conditions like inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, chronic infection, and environmental toxins increase cancer risk via persistent inflammation.

For example:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease increases colorectal cancer risk

  • Chronic hepatitis increases liver cancer risk

  • Obesity, linked with chronic inflammation, is a known cancer risk factor

Recognizing and managing inflammation isn’t just good for health—it’s a powerful cancer prevention strategy. It is one of the strongest predictors of cancer.


4. Humoral Cells and the Immune Defense

The humoral immune system (antibody-mediated immunity) plays a critical role in identifying and neutralizing abnormal cells.

  • However, in cancer:

    • Tumors may downregulate antigen presentation

    • B cells and antibodies may be misdirected, contributing to tumor tolerance

    • The body sometimes responds by encapsulating cancer cells in fibrotic tissue to prevent spread

    This “walling off” of cancer can delay tumor progression—but also make detection more difficult in early stages.


The Vicious Cycle: Acidity ↔Inflammation ↔ Hypoxia

Reciprocal Amplification Loop Inflammation creates an acidic environment through metabolic byproducts (e.g., lactic acid). That low pH then further activates inflammatory pathways such as NF‑κB and NLRP3 in immune cells, which perpetuates tissue damage and tumor progression BioMed CentralNatureFrontiers.


✅ & Support Healthier pH & Reduce Inflammation

Supporting your body's balance through a healthier lifestyle can reduce chronic acidity and lower cancer-related risk.


  •  Alkaline-Rich Plant-Based Diets

Though the blood pH remains stable, emphasizing alkaline-forming foods (fruits, vegetables, legumes) can reduce inflammation and dietary acid load—linked to lower cancer risk in observational studies.

Leafy greens, citrus, avocado, and cucumber promote an alkaline-forming load

Limit processed meats, refined sugar, and excess grains


  • Novel pH Sensors & Therapies

Early research explores proton-sensing GPCRs (e.g., GPR65, GPR68) as therapeutic targets to counteract tumor growth and inflammation in acidic microenvironments MDPI+15Frontiers+15Wikipedia+15.


  • Daily Omega‑3 Fatty Acids (EPA & DHA)  

Omega‑3s support resolution of inflammation and improve immune function. Clinical reviews show omega‑3 supplementation lowers TNF‑α levels in cancer patients and may help with cachexia and inflammatory symptoms PubMed. A large-scale study also found that women consuming small fatty fish had a 28% lower risk of cancer-related mortality, likely due to omega‑3 intake Food & WineEatingWell.


  • Regular Physical Activity

A recent randomized oncology study published in NEJM found that structured exercise over three years reduced colon cancer recurrence by 28% and cancer mortality by 37%, independent of weight loss—highlighting inflammation-modulating effects of activity The Washington Post. Regular exercise lowers inflammatory markers (like CRP) and improves lymphatic circulation.


  • Anti‑Inflammatory Diet (Whole, Unprocessed Foods, Rich in Omega‑3)

Ultra-processed foods fuel inflammation and may promote colorectal tumor progression. Diets rich in leafy vegetables, unprocessed seafood, and healthy fats from omega‑3s help counteract this effect through pro-resolving lipid signaling Business Insider.

Curcumin (turmeric) reduces key inflammation pathways (NF-kB)

Omega-3s from flax or fatty fish modulate immune response

Green tea (EGCG) suppresses tumor growth and inflammation


  •  Manage Stress

Chronic stress increases cortisol, which worsens inflammation and immune suppression


 Final Thought: Balance is Your Best Defense

Beyond genetics, there is fortunately modifiable risk factor for many cancers.

Personalized strategies (counseling with a wellness coach or clinician) ensure safe and sustainable lifestyle integration.

The intersection of pH balance, body oxygenation, and immune regulation offers an incredible opportunity for prevention. While cancer is a multifactorial disease, nurturing these biological systems through lifestyle can empower you to take an active role in your health.


Start your journey to a healthier version of you with "The Naturyu Cancer Tetrad" For Survivorship / Recovery Support/ Prevention


Watch The Cancer Tetrad video here: https://youtu.be/Q1CZxro-RSc

 
 
 

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Disclaimer:  All coaching sessions are educational and motivational in nature, focusing on lifestyle, behavior changes, and wellness goals. We are not intended to give medical diagnose or treatment.​ Please consult with a qualified healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis, or treatment.

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